Why Did Ace Leave Kiss Again

American musician best known as a founding fellow member of Buss

Ace Frehley
Frehley performing in 2015
Background information
Birth name	Paul Daniel Frehley
Also known equally	The Spaceman Space Ace
Born	(1951-04-27) April 27, 1951 (historic period 70) New York City, U.S.
Genres	Rock heavy metal
Occupation(s)	Musician songwriter
Instruments	Guitar bass vocals
Years active	1964–present
Labels	Casablanca Mercury Megaforce Atlantic Bronx Born eOne
Associated acts	Osculation Frehley's Comet Ace Frehley Band
Website	www.acefrehley.com

Musical artist

Paul Daniel "Ace" Frehley (; born Apr 27, 1951)^[1] ^[2] is an American musician best known as the original atomic number 82 guitarist and co-founding member of the rock band Kiss. He invented the persona of The Spaceman (a.k.a. Space Ace) and played with the group from its inception in 1973 until his departure in 1982. After leaving Kiss, Frehley embarked on a solo career, which was put on hold when he rejoined Kiss in 1996 for a highly successful reunion bout.

Frehley'south second tenure with Kiss lasted until 2002, when he left at the conclusion of what was originally purported to be the band'southward farewell tour. His nigh recent solo anthology, Origins Vol. 2, was released on September 18, 2020. Guitar Globe mag ranked him as the 14th Greatest Metal Guitarist of All Time. Outside Kiss, Frehley had commercial success, with his first solo album going platinum. His commencement anthology with his "Frehley'due south Comet" band was also a big seller. Frehley is noted for his ambitious, atmospheric and melodic guitar playing and is too known for the use of many "special furnishings" guitars, including a Gibson Les Paul guitar that emits smoke from the neck humbucker pickup and produces spinning pyrotechnics, and a custom Les Paul that emits light based on vocal tempo.

Early life [edit]

Paul Daniel Frehley was born and raised in The Bronx, New York City, the youngest of 3 children of Esther Anna (Hecht) (1920-2006) and Carl Daniel Frehley (1903-2000).^[three] His father, from Pennsylvania, was the son of Dutch immigrants, and his mother is originally from Due north Carolina.^[4] He has a sister, Nancy, and a blood brother, Charles, a classical guitarist. The Frehleys were a musical family, and when Frehley received an electric guitar every bit a Christmas nowadays in 1964, he immersed himself in learning the instrument. "I never went to music school; I never took a guitar lesson, but everybody in my family plays an instrument. My mother and father both played pianoforte, his begetter was the church building organist, and my blood brother and sister both played piano and acoustic guitar." Frehley was always surrounded by music. Frehley started playing guitar at historic period thirteen. He lists Jimi Hendrix, Albert Lee, Buddy Guy, Jeff Beck, B.B. King, Led Zeppelin, The Rolling Stones, and The Who as his main influences.^[5]

External video
KISS Fable Ace Frehley – Wikipedia: Fact or Fiction? (Part 1), Loudwire^[6]
Kiss Fable Ace Frehley – Wikipedia: Fact or Fiction? (Part 2), Loudwire^[7]
Buss Legend Ace Frehley – Wikipedia: Fact or Fiction? (Part 3), Loudwire^[8]

Growing upwards on the corner of Marion Avenue and 201st Street, off Bedford Park Boulevard (as well known every bit 200th Street) and Webster Artery in the Bedford Park section of the Bronx,^[9] Frehley graduated from Grace Lutheran Schoolhouse at historic period 13. Two of the high schools he attended were DeWitt Clinton High Schoolhouse on Mosholu Parkway and Theodore Roosevelt High School on Fordham Road. He got the nickname "Ace" in high school from friends who said he was "a existent ace" for his power to get dates. Also in his loftier school years, a guidance counselor encouraged him to get into graphic arts. He later credited guitar playing for "saving his life" every bit a fellow member of Kiss.^{[ citation needed ]}

Music career [edit]

Early career [edit]

Frehley's earliest bands included The Outrage, The Four Roses, King Kong, Beloved, and The Magic People. When Frehley'due south later band, Cathedral, began getting paying gigs, he dropped out of high school. At the insistence of his family and girlfriend, Frehley eventually returned and earned a diploma. After graduation, Frehley held a string of short-term jobs, including mail carrier, article of furniture deliverer, messenger, taxi driver and liquor shop commitment person.^[10]

Buss [edit]

Frehley spent the early 1970s in a series of local bands including one called Molimo who recorded one-half an album for RCA Records in 1971.^[11] In late 1972, his friend, Chris Cassone, spotted an advert for a pb guitarist in The Village Voice and showed the ad to Frehley.^[12] Frehley went to 10 East 23rd Street above the Live Bait Bar and auditioned for Paul Stanley (rhythm guitar), Factor Simmons (bass guitar), and Peter Criss (drums). Frehley showed up wearing ane cherry-red and one orange sneaker and was less than impressive visually, but the band liked what they heard from his playing. About three weeks afterwards the band named Frehley as their lead guitarist. By Jan 1973 the ring came up with the name Kiss. Frehley designed the band's double-lightning-bolt logo, which was polished upwards past Stanley. The band chop-chop decided to pigment their faces for alive performances and Frehley decided to start painting silver stars on his eyes. When the grouping somewhen decided to adopt stage personas to lucifer their makeup and costumes, Frehley became Infinite Ace. After his stage persona was besides known as The Spaceman.

"The Spaceman" was the make-upward design used by Frehley during his years with Buss (1973–1982, 1996–2002)

While Kiss spent their early days rehearsing and playing in empty clubs, Frehley worked as a part-fourth dimension cab driver to pay bills. In September 1973, Kiss members began to receive a $l a calendar week salary from new manager Bill Aucoin, and Frehley quit his cabbie job.^{[ citation needed ]}

Kiss released their debut anthology, Osculation, in February 1974 – Frehley was credited for writing two songs, "Dear Theme from Kiss" (the only song co-written by the 4 original members) and a fan classic, "Common cold Gin". Due to Frehley's lack of confidence in his own singing voice, however, Simmons performed the vocals. Frehley wrote or co-wrote several of the band'south songs over the next few years simply did not tape vocals on a vocal until "Stupor Me" (inspired past his near-electrocution during a concert in Lakeland, Florida), which appeared on 1977's Love Gun.^[10]

Equally lead guitarist, Frehley was known for his frenetic, atmospheric playing, becoming ane of the most popular guitarists in the 1970s and spawning a generation of new players. Frehley stated in the book Osculation: Backside the Mask that many guitarists have told him his playing on 1975's hit Alive! prompted them to selection up the instrument. Frehley is well-recognized for using Gibson Les Paul guitars, including his trademarked model conversion Les Paul Custom (that was designed and implemented by John Elder Robison, known as "Ampie", an audio engineer working with the band), which filled the stage full of smoke during his alive guitar solo.^{[ commendation needed ]}

Frehley in 1977 performing his signature smoke upshot during the Love Gun Bout

Along with the three other Buss members, Frehley released an eponymous solo album in 1978. His was the best-selling of the 4, and the album's lone single—the Russ Ballard-written "New York Groove", originally recorded past Hello—reached the Top 20 in the United states.^[13]

Frehley's songwriting presence within the group increased in 1979. He contributed three songs for 1979'southward Dynasty and three for 1980's Unmasked. While this was not the most commercially successful fourth dimension for Osculation in the The states, the band was beginning to take off in other countries (mostly in Australia, where Dynasty and Unmasked are their biggest-selling albums). Even as his songwriting role within Kiss was increasing, Frehley found himself increasingly at odds with the musical direction of the ring. After Peter Criss was voted out of Kiss in 1980, Frehley was often outvoted ii–ane in band decisions, every bit replacement drummer Eric Carr was not a partner in Buss and had no vote. Frehley's participation in the recording of 1981's Music from "The Elder" was far more than express than with previous albums. This was in large function due to his unhappiness with the ring'south determination to create a concept anthology rather than a straightforward rock anthology, and also, past Frehley'due south own admission, his "not relating all that well" to producer Bob Ezrin, who cut many of Frehley's solos from the recorded tracks.^{[ commendation needed ]}

Although Frehley appeared on the covers for 1982's greatest hits album Killers and studio album Creatures of the Night, he had no involvement with Killers, and minimal (no musical) input on Creatures of the Night. Frehley'due south concluding appearances with the ring were the video for "I Honey It Loud", a series of European promotional appearances in Nov 1982 and a ring interview with MTV promoting their earth bout.^{[ citation needed ]}

Solo career/Frehley's Comet [edit]

In December 1982, Kiss began the Creatures of the Night tour without Frehley: he was replaced by Vinnie Vincent. Frehley retained a i-quarter share in the Kiss partnership until 1985, however. He received one-quarter of the profits for both Lick It Upward and Animalize although he had no involvement with either tape.^[1]

In 1984, Frehley started his postal service-Osculation solo career by assembling a ring that included, among others, drummer Anton Fig (who had performed on Frehley'southward 1978 solo album and on two Osculation albums). Bassist John Regan (who had worked with Peter Frampton), whom Frehley met in 1980, was also an original member of the band as was vocalist/guitarist Richie Cherry-red and keyboardist Arthur Stead.^[1] The group, whose name alternated between 'Ace Frehley' and Frehley's Comet, recorded a series of demos throughout 1984 and 1985.^[xiv] The band performed their first ever live show at Southward.I.R. Studios in New York City on November thirty, 1984,^[15] and played a scattering of shows in the Northeast United States in March 1985.^[xvi]

After a few unsuccessful attempts at securing a recording contract, the grouping eventually signed to Megaforce Records and released their first album, Frehley'south Comet, on July 7, 1987. The anthology was co-produced by Eddie Kramer, who had produced not only a number of Kiss albums, simply Frehley's 1978 album and some of his 1984–85 demos. Fig, now beingness the in-studio drummer for David Letterman's late-night boob tube show, performed on the album but was unable to maintain a permanent commitment to touring. He played on the 1987 bout in the United States when Frehley's ring played a double neb with Y&T, and White Lion opening the shows. By the fourth dimension the ring began recording this album, Scarlet had left the group to pursue other projects and was replaced by Tod Howarth. In add-on, at some signal between the initial Frehley's Comet shows in 1984–85 and their signing to Megaforce, the band had become a four-piece, with Stead no longer playing with the group.^{[ citation needed ]}

Frehley's Comet, a mixture of hard rock and pop metal, was a successful return to the music scene for Frehley. The album peaked at No. 43 on the Billboard 200 (selling nearly 500,000 copies^[1]), and the single, a Russ Ballard cover "Into the Night", reached No. 27 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks nautical chart.^[17] "Rock Soldiers" was an autobiographic vocal, written partially about Frehley'southward Apr 1982 police chase in White Plains, NY while driving a DeLorean with his friend. The video for "Rock Soldiers" received moderate airplay on MTV, particularly on Headbangers Ball.^[18] ^{[ better source needed ]}

Despite the positive reviews and salubrious album sales of Frehley'southward Comet, Frehley was unable to maintain much commercial momentum. Two 1988 Frehley's Comet albums—the live EP Live+1 and second studio anthology 2nd Sighting peaked at No. 84 and No. 81, respectively. A pair of tours in support of Alice Cooper and Iron Maiden ended prematurely, with the band claiming lack of payment in both cases.^[nineteen]

In order to reverse his band's declining commercial fortunes, Frehley dropped the Frehley's Comet moniker and issued 1989's Problem Walkin' under his ain name. Tod Howarth and Jamie Oldaker as well decided to go out before recording started on the album, and were replaced past Red and Sandy Slavin. Despite the render to a more than traditional hard rock way, Problem Walkin' continued the pattern of declining sales, and peaked at #102.^[xx] After the tour for Problem Walkin' ended prematurely with John Regan resigning later on an April 1990 bear witness in Las Vegas, Frehley didn't perform live for 2 years, until July 1992.^[21]

One notable aspect of Trouble Walkin' was the guest appearance of Peter Criss, who provided backing vocals on several tracks, forth with Sebastian Bach and other members of Sideslip Row. It was the first time Criss and Frehley had performed together on an album since Kiss' 1979 album, Dynasty, although Criss had shown up briefly at a Frehley's Comet show in Los Angeles in 1987, playing drums on a terminal encore of "Deuce". Frehley would return the favor by playing solos on Peter Criss' Cat #1 album on TNT Records, released in 1994. In dissimilarity to the somewhat adversarial relationship Frehley had with Kiss (particularly Gene Simmons) throughout the 1980s, he and Criss had maintained skilful ties during the decade. In June 1995, Frehley'south and Criss' bands embarked on the "Bad Boys Tour" with Scarlet on guitar, marking the end of Frehley's solo ring for several years as Kiss shortly thereafter reunited and began touring together again.^[22]

Reunion with Osculation [edit]

In 1996, Frehley rejoined Kiss for a successful reunion bout, on which all four original members of the band performed live for the commencement time since original drummer Peter Criss' difference in 1980. Afterwards the bout, they announced that the original lineup would render to the studio to record a new album. The resulting tape, Psycho Circus, was promoted with a successful world tour, but it was revealed a couple of years after that Frehley's and Criss'south involvement on it was minimal. "Into the Void", which was Frehley'south lone contribution to the record, including vocals and lead guitar duties, is believed to be the only track that all four original members performed on. Afterwards completing the "Farewell Bout" with Kiss in belatedly 2001, Frehley left the band and resumed his solo career.^[23] ^[24] In October 2018, he reunited with Buss on the Buss Kruise.^[25]

Autobiography [edit]

Ace Frehley released his autobiography, No Regrets – A Rock 'N' Roll Memoir, on November i, 2011. The autobiography was authored by Frehley, Joe Layden and John Ostrosky, and published through Gallery Books, a subdivision of Simon & Schuster.^[26] The book entered The New York Times Best Seller listing in the hardcover non-fiction category at #10.^[27]

Technique [edit]

In a 2009 interview with Rock North Roll Experience Magazine, Frehley stated, "I'k an anomaly, I'm an united nations-schooled musician, I don't know how to read music, but I'm one of the near famous guitar players in the world, and so get figure."^[28]

"I play guitar in such an unorthodox way," he told Guitar World in 1996. "I've never taken a guitar lesson. One of our assistants brought it to my attention a few months ago that, sometimes, when I play chords, my thumb is on the fretted side of the neck. I have no idea why or how I practise it, but I do." Paul Stanley added, "I think a time early when Ace and I would play, and I would do vibrato with my hand, and Ace would get vibrato past shaking his whole arm against the neck of the guitar [laughs]."^[29]

Discography [edit]

Solo albums [edit]

Ace Frehley (1978)
Frehley's Comet (1987)
Second Sighting (1988)
Trouble Walkin' (1989)
Anomaly (2009)
Space Invader (2014)
Origins Vol. 1 (2016)
Spaceman (2018)
Origins Vol. two (2020)

Live

Live+1 (1988)
Greatest Hits Alive (2006)

Compilation albums

12 Picks (1997)
Loaded Deck (1998)

With Kiss [edit]

Studio

Kiss (1974)
Hotter Than Hell (1974)
Dressed to Kill (1975)
Destroyer (1976)
Rock and Roll Over (1976)
Love Gun (1977)
Dynasty (1979)
Unmasked (1980)
Music from "The Elder" (1981)
Psycho Circus (1998)

Live

Alive (1975)
Alive II (1977)
Kiss Unplugged (1996)
You lot Wanted the Best, You Got the Best!! (1996)
Live! The Millennium Concert (2006)

Solo singles [edit]

1978: "New York Groove" – from the album Ace Frehley, his 1978 Kiss solo album. This is a cover of a song written by Russ Ballard, which was recorded past the band How-do-you-do, for their album Keeps Us off the Streets, released in 1976.
1987: "Into the Night" – from the album Frehley's Comet.
1987: "Stone Soldiers" – from the album Frehley'southward Comet.
1988: "Words Are Not Enough" – (from the anthology Live+1).
1988: "Insane" – from the album Second Sighting.
1988: "It'southward Over At present" – from the album 2nd Sighting.
1989: "Do Ya" – from the album Trouble Walkin'. A encompass of a Jeff Lynne vocal, written in 1971 whilst in The Motion. The song was later recorded with Jeff Lynne's ELO, and included on their album A New World Tape, released in 1976.
2009: "Outer Space" – from the album Anomaly.
2014: "Gimme a Feelin'" – from the album Space Invader.
2014: "The Joker" – from the album Space Invader. A cover of the Steve Miller vocal from his 1973 album The Joker.
2016: "White Room" – from the album Origins Vol. 1. A cover of the Cream song from their 1968 album Wheels of Burn.
2016: "Burn and Water" – from the album Origins Vol. 1. A cover of the Gratis song from their 1970 album, Fire and Water, featuring Paul Stanley of Osculation on vocals (promotional video).
2018: "Bronx Boy" – from the album Spaceman (released as a single on Apr 27, 2018, Ace Frehley's altogether).
2018: "Rockin' with the Boys" – from the album Spaceman. Released October xv, 2018 (promotional video).
2019: "Mission to Mars" – from the album Spaceman. Released May 28, 2019, with blithe YouTube video.
2020: "Space Truckin'" – from the album Origins Vol. 2. A encompass of the Deep Purple. Released July 28, 2020, with animated YouTube video.
2020: "I'm Downward" – from the anthology Origins Vol. 2. Released as a Visualizer on YouTube on September 3, 2020. The song "I'm Down" was originally recorded by the Beatles and was the B-side of their 1965 single "Help!".

Invitee appearances [edit]

"Eugene" – vocal on the 1981 self-titled album by Crazy Joe and the Variable Speed Ring. Frehley co-wrote and co-produced the song with Joe Renda and played synth drums.
"Crash-land and Grind" – vocal on the 1984 Wendy O. Williams album WOW, Frehley played lead guitar.
"Bad Attitude", "Walk the Line", and "Blue Moon Over Brooklyn". Frehley played lead guitar on these three songs that characteristic on his former Kiss bandmate Peter Criss' album Cat #1 – the 1994 Criss album.
"Cherokee Boogie" – song on the 1996 compilation album Scent the Fuzz: Guitars that Rule the Earth 2. The song was written, produced and engineered by Frehley, who also played all guitars on information technology.
"Rocker Room Theme" – song on the 1998 Still Wicked anthology Something Wicked This Way Comes. Frehley played rhythm and lead guitar. CD also features Ron Leejack (Wicked Lester), Gordon G.K. Gebert, MaryAnn Scandiffio and Michael Sciotto.
"Foxy Lady" – song on the 1998 ESP (Eric Vocalizer Projection) album Lost and Spaced. Frehley played lead guitar.
"Freedom" – song on the 2000 Karl Cochran album Voodooland. Frehley played the guitar solo on the bonus demo version.
Insanity of Life – on the 2002 Richie Scarlet album, Frehley played guitar on "Johnny'southward in Beloved" and lead guitar on "Too Far Gone", which he co-wrote with Scarlet.
"Know Where You Go" – On the 2002 Anton Fig album Figments, Frehley played lead guitar.
"Bad Choice" – on the 2005 Kathy Valentine album Light Years, Frehley played the pb guitar solos.
"2,000 Human being" (new version) – In 2005, Frehley played this new version on Eddie Trunk'south Merry Kissmas special. Chris Cassone on acoustic guitar and harmony vocals.^[xxx] ^{[ infringing link? ]} Chris suggested the song to Frehley for the Dynasty LP and recorded the demo at Due north Lake Audio.
"God of Thunder" (live version) – In 2006, Frehley was a guest at the VH1 Rock Honors. He performed with a 'super-group' of Rob Zombie, Slash, Gilby Clarke, Scott Ian, and Tommy Lee. They performed the Kiss song "God of Thunder".
"Black Diamond" (alive version) – On June 25, 2008, Frehley appeared onstage at New York'south Madison Square Garden with Pearl Jam for an encore performance of Osculation's "Black Diamond" sung by drummer Matt Cameron.
"The Ride" – August 12, 2008 Black Hurting Society by Jam Hurting Guild. Frehley played atomic number 82 guitar on the song.
"Highway to Hell" (live version) – On July 21, 2009, Frehley appeared on the Dark Equus caballus Tour with members from each of the tour's participating bands in a rendition of Air-conditioning/DC's "Highway to Hell". Frehley played lead guitar with Republic of chad Kroeger of Nickelback on rhythm guitar and backing vocals—and Austin Winkler of Hinder and Jacoby Shaddix of Papa Roach sharing pb vocals.^{[ citation needed ]}
"Nothin' only a Practiced Time" – Frehley played lead guitar on a re-recorded version of this vocal, which features on Bret Michaels' 2013 anthology Jammin' With Friends. The song was originally recorded and released as a single by the rock band Poison.
"Never Too Hot" – Ace recorded the lead for old friend, Chris Cassone, for his BBQ All Stars CD.^[31]
"Ascension Up (Dorsum from the Grave)" – This is a collaboration betwixt Kris Randall and Ace Frehley released in 2014. Written past Ace Frehley and Kris Randall. Co-produced by Kris Randall and Andy Bigan. Guitars/groundwork vocals, Ace Frehley. Vocals/guitar/bass, Kris Randall; drums/bass, Andy Bigan.
"Starman" – Ace Frehley played pb guitar on Joe Silva'southward encompass of the David Bowie vocal, released in 2014. The recording also featured Anton Fig on drums and Will Lee on bass, both of whom featured on the Ace Frehley 1978 Buss solo album.^{[ commendation needed ]}

Filmography [edit]

1978: Osculation Meets the Phantom of the Park
1988: Frehley's Comet: Live + 4 (VHS)^[32]
1992: X-treme Shut-Up
1994: Ace Frehley – Acevision Book #1 ^[33]
1996: Kiss Unplugged
1998: Osculation: The 2d Coming Documentary
1999: Detroit Rock City
2001: Family unit Guy: A Very Special Family unit Guy Freakin' Christmas
2004: Kiss Loves You
2005: Remedy
2006: Kissology Volume I: 1974-1977
2007: Kissology Volume Two: 1978-1991
2007: Kissology Volume Iii: 1992-2000
2009: Permit's Go Cobo (Documentary)

Interviews [edit]

Behind the Player: Ace Frehley DVD (2010)
A Conversation with Ace Frehley on The Pods & Sods Network EM25 – Ace Frehley

References [edit]

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Gill, Julian. The Kiss Album Focus, Book 1 (3rd Edition). Xlibris Corporation, 2005. ISBN 1-4134-8547-2
^ "Artist bio: Ace Frehley". Kayos Productions. Archived from the original on March iv, 2016. Retrieved September one, 2009.
^ Frehley, Charley. "Growing upward Frehley". Thebridgeband.com. Archived from the original on December 27, 2012. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
^ "Biography". Ace-frehley.com {An Unofficial Website}. Archived from the original on June thirteen, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
^ Bey, Terri (June 1999). "Ace Frehley Biography". kissinuk.com. Archived from the original on August xv, 2009. Retrieved July i, 2009.
^ "KISS Legend Ace Frehley – Wikipedia: Fact or Fiction? (Part 1)". Loudwire. Archived from the original on May 5, 2016. Retrieved April xx, 2016.
^ "KISS Fable Ace Frehley Plays 'Wikipedia: Fact or Fiction?' – Part 2". Loudwire. Archived from the original on May 3, 2016. Retrieved April 20, 2016.
^ "Osculation Legend Ace Frehley – Wikipedia: Fact or Fiction? (Part iii)". Loudwire. Archived from the original on April 22, 2016. Retrieved April 20, 2016.
^ "Map of the intersection of Bedford Park Boulevard and Webster Avenue in the Bronx, New York". Google Maps. Archived from the original on January 11, 2014. Retrieved Baronial 19, 2011.
^ ^a ^b Foliage, David and Ken Sharp. Kiss: Behind the Mask: The Official Authorized Biography, Warner Books, 2003. ISBN 0-446-53073-5
^ "MOLIMO – Promo Radio vinyl : Rock Stars with Richard Robinson 1971". Buss Related Recordings. 2016. Archived from the original on May 22, 2019. Retrieved Feb 21, 2020.
^ Frehley, Ace (2011). No regrets : a stone 'n' roll memoir. Layden, Joseph, 1959–, Ostrosky, John. (1st Gallery books hardcover ed.). New York: Gallery Books. pp. 65. ISBN978-1-4516-1394-0. OCLC 651915486.
^ Prato, Greg. "Ace Frehley – Ace Frehley, Kiss | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Archived from the original on December xvi, 2019. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
^ "ACE FREHLEY Related Recordings". Kiss Related Recordings. Archived from the original on May 22, 2019. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
^ "Frehley's Comet Setlist at S.I.R. Studios, New York". setlist.fm.
^ "Search for setlists: Frehley's comet | setlist.fm". www.setlist.fm.
^ Prato, Greg. "Frehley'southward Comet – Ace Frehley | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Archived from the original on Nov 16, 2019. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
^ "Headbangers Ball (TV Series) Episode #1.10 (1987)". IMDB . Retrieved November 9, 2019.
^ Gill, Julian (2006). "Kiss Chronology / Timeline". The KISSFAQ. Archived from the original on May 7, 2006. Retrieved June 27, 2006.
^ "Ace Frehley Nautical chart History". Billboard. Archived from the original on Nov 8, 2019. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
^ "Ace Frehley Bout Statistics". Setlist.fm . Retrieved April 4, 2022.
^ "Home". The Official Richie Scarlet Website. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved November 5, 2019. {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
^ "Ace Frehley Explains Why He Left Osculation & What He Didn't Like Near Gene Simmons at the Time". www.ultimate-guitar.com.
^ "The Day Ace Frehley Played His Last Kiss Show". Ultimate Archetype Rock.
^ Blistein, Jon (November i, 2018). "Watch Ace Frehley Reunite With Buss for Acoustic Set". Rolling Rock. Archived from the original on June 24, 2019. Retrieved September 1, 2019.
^ Laney, Karen 'Gilly'. "Original Kiss Guitarist Ace Frehley to Release 'No Regrets' Memoir in November". Ultimate Archetype Stone. Archived from the original on Feb thirteen, 2019. Retrieved Feb 21, 2020.
^ "Hardcover Nonfiction Books – Best Sellers". The New York Times. November xx, 2011. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on January 27, 2017. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
^ Suehs, Rob (Baronial xx, 2009). "Ace Frehley – Interview 2009". Rock-due north-Gyre Feel. Archived from the original on July fourteen, 2014. Retrieved June 8, 2014.
^ Kitts, Jeff (September 1996). "Back in black (and white)". Guitar World: 80. ISSN 1045-6295.
^ "Ace Frehley – 2000 man – New version acoustic". Jan 6, 2016. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2019 – via world wide web.youtube.com.
^ Cassone, Chris (October 25, 2013). "The BBQ All Stars, by Chris Cassone". Chris Cassone. Bandcamp. Archived from the original on June 2, 2019. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
^ Frehley'south Comet Live... + iv (Videotape). Atlantic Recording Corporation. 1989. Archived from the original on November sixteen, 2019. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
^ "Longform Videos". KissFAQ.com. Archived from the original on January 3, 2013. Retrieved September 25, 2009.

Sources [edit]

Giles, Jeff (July x, 2014) "Ace Frehley Reveals 'Space Invader' Track List". Ultimate Archetype Stone.
Grow, Kory (May 29, 2014) Rolling Stone Magazine.

External links [edit]

Official website
Career Retrospective Interview from April 2016 with Pods & Sods

gesssentuabion.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ace_Frehley